Stem Cell Therapy in Cancer

Abstract

Cancer is a widespread collection of diseases responsible for millions of deaths annually. Various approaches have been employed in its treatment, including chemotherapy, radiotherapy, and surgical interventions. In recent years, there has been growing interest in the potential of stem cells for cancer therapy. Stem cells possess unique properties, such as self-renewal and differentiation capabilities, which make them valuable in various medical applications. Different types of stem cells, including embryonic stem cells, adult stem cells, and induced pluripotent stem cells, have been investigated for their potential use in cancer treatment. Stem cell-based therapies offer several potential advantages in cancer treatment. They can differentiate into specific cell types, which may allow for the regeneration of damaged tissues and organs caused by cancer or its treatment. Stem cells can also serve as delivery vehicles for targeted therapies, enabling the precise delivery of therapeutic agents to tumor sites. Additionally, they can modulate the immune system and have the potential to stimulate anti-tumor immune responses. However, it is crucial to understand and monitor the potential side effects associated with these treatments. Ongoing research and clinical trials aim to further refine stem cell therapies and improve their safety and efficacy for the benefit of cancer patients worldwide. This chapter provides a general overview of cancer, the application of stem cells in treatment, and the potential side effects associated with this therapeutic modality.

Cite this article as: Demir AN, Erbaş O. Stem Cell Therapy in Cancer. JEB Med Sci 2024;5(1):152-158.

The authors declared no conflicts of interest with respect to the authorship and/or publication of this article.

The authors received no financial support for the research and/or authorship of this article.

The Figures (Figure 1 and Figure 2) used in this chapter were created with BioRender (BioRender.com).